Local buckling for stiffened and unstiffened elements. A discussion is made for Limiting Kl/r based on the different Fy values and the coefficients Qa and Qs.
Introduction to the Engineering economy. What is the economical study? What is the difference between borrower and investor? Solved problems are included.
2 Solved Problems For column analysis. First solved problem for finding the compressive strength. The second solved problem is for the service Live load.